英語(yǔ)高中課文？英語(yǔ)用法發(fā)生了一次大變化，那就是在諾厄·韋伯斯特編纂《美國(guó)英語(yǔ)詞典》的那個(gè)時(shí)期，這本詞典體現(xiàn)了美國(guó)英語(yǔ)的特色。后來(lái)，有些英國(guó)人到了澳大利亞，那里的人也開(kāi)始說(shuō)英語(yǔ)了。如今，澳大利亞英語(yǔ)也有它自己的特色了。那么，英語(yǔ)高中課文？一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
知識(shí)使人愚蠢，知識(shí)會(huì)使人們的敏感度遲鈍。知識(shí)會(huì)填塞他們、會(huì)變成他們身上的重?fù)?dān)、會(huì)強(qiáng)化他們的自我，卻不會(huì)給他們光明、不會(huì)為他們指出道路。下面給大家分享一些關(guān)于高一英語(yǔ)課本原文及翻譯，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
高一英語(yǔ)課本原文及翻譯1
Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friendwould laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? AnneFrank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne livedin Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish sonearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the onlytrue friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of factsin a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, andI shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hidingplace since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’sbecause I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a timewhen a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could neverhave kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, oneevening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven inorder to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far toomuch light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, Ihappened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairsuntil the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, thethundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in ayear and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able tolook at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s nopleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing thatreally must be experienced. Yours, Anne
安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位無(wú)話(huà)不談能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是擔(dān)心你的朋友會(huì)嘲笑你，會(huì)不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗蘭克想要的是第一種類(lèi)型的朋友，于是她就把日記當(dāng)成了她最好的朋友。
lesson 32 Antarctic Expedition
The Race to the Pole
On 1 June,1910,Captain Scott left London to begin his Antarctic expedition. On his way,he received a telegram from the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen:"I'm going South."So the race to the South Pole was on!
During the polar summer of 1910-1911,both teams organised food depots in preparation for their expeditions the following year.Then came the total darkness of the polar winter. Scott and Amundsen waited impatiently for the first signs of spring.
Amundsen was the first to leave,on 15 October,1911.He had team of dogs pulling the sledges and all his men were on skis.Because of this,he made rapid progress.
Scott left on 1 November and soon had problems.First,his two motor sledges broke down, and then the ponies began to have serious difficulties with the snow and the cold. After a while,Scott and his men had to push the sledges themselves.
Amundsen reached the Pole on 14 December and put a Norwegian flag there. Then he prepared for the return journey.
Scott finally arrived at the Pole with four companions on 17 January. They were devastated when they saw the Norwegian flag. Scott wrote bitterly in his diary:
"Well,we have now lost the goal of our ambition and must face 800 miles of hard pushing and goodbye to most of our dreams."
The return journey was one of the worst in the history of exploration.
The men were son exhausted and were running out of food. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott started to realise their desperate situation: "Amongst ourselves we are very cheerful,but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess.Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower."
Despite this,on their way back they found time to look for rocks and fossils.They carried 20 kilos of rocks all the way with them. Later,these rocks proved that at one time in the distant past Antarctica was covered by plants.However,disaster soon struck. Edgar Evans had terrible frostbite and died after a bad fall.
The next to go was Captain Oates,who was having great difficulty walking. Scott recorded his death:"He said,'I am just going outside and I may be some time.' We knew that poor Oates was walking to his death, but though we tried to stop him, we knew that it was the act of a brave man and an English gentleman. We all hope to meet the end with a similar spirit, and certainly the end is not far."
Scott and two companions carried on and got withineleven miles of one of their food depots. But then a terrible storm started and they could not leave their tent. Scott spent some of his last hours writing. He wrote a letter full of sadness to his wife Kathleen:"To my Widow,I could tell you lots and lots about this journey. What stories you would have for the boy..But what a price to pay."
Scott's final diary entry told the story of their end:"The depot is only 11 miles away, but I do not think we can hope for any better things now. We are getting weaker and weaker and he end can't be far. It seems a pity,but I do not think I can write more."
The news of Scott's death shocked the world. He had failed to win the race to the Pole, but the remarkable courage shown by Captain Scott and his men made tham into heroes.
以下是英文寫(xiě)作翻譯頻道為大家整理的《高一必修一英語(yǔ)課文翻譯》，供大家參考。
第一單元 友誼
Reading
安妮的朋友
你是不是想有一位無(wú)話(huà)不談能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是擔(dān)心你的朋友會(huì)嘲笑你，會(huì)不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗蘭克想要的是第一種類(lèi)型的朋友，于是她就把日記當(dāng)成了她的朋友。
安妮在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是*人，所以他們不得不躲藏起來(lái)，否則他們就會(huì)被德國(guó)納粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了兩年之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。在這段時(shí)間里，她的忠實(shí)朋友就是她的日記了。她說(shuō)，“我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把這本日記當(dāng)作我的朋友，我要把我這個(gè)朋友稱(chēng)作基蒂”?，F(xiàn)在，來(lái)看看安妮在藏身處躲了一年多之后的那種心情吧。
1944年6月15日星期四
親愛(ài)的基蒂：
我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門(mén)的緣故，我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥(niǎo)兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過(guò)。自從我來(lái)到這里，這一切都變了。
……比方說(shuō)，有天晚上天氣很暖和，我熬到 11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺(jué)，為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮。但是因?yàn)樵鹿馓亮耍也桓掖蜷_(kāi)窗戶(hù)。還有一次，就在五個(gè)月以前的一個(gè)晚上，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶(hù)是開(kāi)著的。
父親第一次給我送花是在我九歲那年。當(dāng)時(shí)，我加入學(xué)校踢踏舞班才學(xué)了六個(gè)月，正逢學(xué)校舉辦一年一度的演出。我只能編入新學(xué)員合唱隊(duì)，卻依然興致勃勃。不過(guò)我清楚自己只是個(gè)不起眼的小角色。
可演出一結(jié)束，我竟與主舞的演員一起給喊到前臺(tái)，雙手捧著一束枝繁葉茂的紅玫瑰。我至今還感覺(jué)得到自己站在舞臺(tái)上，雙頰緋紅，越過(guò)絢麗的腳燈光線(xiàn)向下張望，看見(jiàn)的竟是父親的笑臉，他一面使勁地鼓掌，一面快活地笑著。
這束鮮花是第一束，往后，每逢我人生一個(gè)里程碑，父親都要送我一大束鮮花?？墒盏侥切r花，我的心情總是很矛盾：既高興，又有些不自在。我喜愛(ài)鮮花，可又為這種奢侈而不安。
父親卻從不會(huì)覺(jué)得不安，他做什么事都大方得很。你若讓他去糕點(diǎn)鋪買(mǎi)一塊蛋糕，他定會(huì)買(mǎi)來(lái)三塊。一次，母親對(duì)他說(shuō)我需要一條新舞裙，他竟買(mǎi)回一打。
他這么做常常使我們沒(méi)有錢(qián)再去添置其它更需要的東西。那次他買(mǎi)回一打舞裙后，就再也沒(méi)錢(qián)去買(mǎi)我真正急需的冬大衣和我一直向往的新溜冰鞋。
有時(shí)我會(huì)為這些事跟父親賭氣，但時(shí)間都不會(huì)長(zhǎng)。每次他必定會(huì)給我買(mǎi)些禮物與我和好。這禮物顯然傳達(dá)著他不善用言辭表達(dá)的愛(ài)。這時(shí)我便會(huì)摟住父親，吻他----這親昵的行為無(wú)疑會(huì)使他再度大方。
后來(lái)迎來(lái)了我16歲生日，可我并不快活。
高中英語(yǔ)課文及翻譯 篇1
the Road to Modern English At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English.
Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world, and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.
Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
Look at this example: British Betty: Would you like to see my flat? American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to you apartment. So why has English changed over time?
Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At fist the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.
It was base more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 500 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.
These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.
In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia to. English began to be spoken in both countries.
Finally by the 19th century the language was settled.
At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.
English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education.
English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners.
Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.
第二單元 世界上的
英語(yǔ) Reading 通向現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)之路 16世紀(jì)末期大約有5百萬(wàn)到7百萬(wàn)人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，幾乎所有這些人都生活在英國(guó)。
以上就是英語(yǔ)高中課文的全部?jī)?nèi)容，最后,到20世紀(jì),英語(yǔ)才真正定形。那時(shí),英語(yǔ)在拼寫(xiě)上發(fā)生了兩大變化:首先,塞繆爾·約翰遜編寫(xiě)了詞典,后來(lái),諾厄·韋伯斯特編纂了《美國(guó)英語(yǔ)詞典》,后者體現(xiàn)了美國(guó)英語(yǔ)拼寫(xiě)的不同特色。 現(xiàn)在,英語(yǔ)在南亞也被當(dāng)作外語(yǔ)或第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)。
